Lomber ponksiyon paytida bemorlar nimaga e'tibor berishlari kerak
Mar 06, 2022
Ayrim turdagi leykozli bemorlarda leykemiya hujayralari markaziy asab tizimiga kirib ketgan yoki o‘tmaganligini kuzatish va ular markaziy nerv sistemasiga ta’sir etsa, ularni vaqtida davolash uchun ularga bel ponksiyasi qo‘yish kerak. Lomber ponksiyonning muvaffaqiyati uchun bemorning hamkorligi katta ahamiyatga ega. Lomber ponksiyon paytida bemorlar quyidagi fikrlarga e'tibor berishlari kerak:
(1) Don't be too nervous before doing lumbar puncture. The lumbar puncture operation simply inserts a very thin needle through the skin and muscle into the space between the vertebrae, and extracts a small amount of cerebrospinal fluid for biochemical and cytological examination. The main components of cerebrospinal fluid are inorganic salts and small amounts of sugars and proteins
, miya omurilik suyuqligining bunday kichik miqdorini olish tanaga hech qanday ta'sir ko'rsatmaydi. Ba'zida davolash uchun kimyoterapiya preparatlari miya omurilik suyuqligiga AOK qilinadi. Ushbu dorilar oldindan tanlangan va odatda aniq ta'sirga ega va kamroq yon ta'sirga ega dorilar.
(2) The patient's body should be in a flexed position as much as possible during lumbar puncture. The knee joint is as close to the chest as possible to fully expose the space between the vertebrae so that the doctor can smoothly insert the needle. Once the lumbar puncture needle is inserted into the human body, the patient should try to avoid coughing and postural changes, so as to avoid discomfort caused by the displacement of the lumbar puncture needle and touching the paraspinal nerve.
(3) After the lumbar puncture, the patient should generally lie down for about 6 hours. The purpose of lying supine is to prevent the patient's headache due to changes in intracranial pressure after lumbar puncture.
In addition, the patient should keep the local skin clean and dry to prevent infection at the puncture site. As long as the patient can understand the above precautions and actively cooperate with the doctor, the lumbar puncture examination will not cause pain to the patient, nor will it affect the patient's body.
Agar sizda biron bir savol bo'lsa, biz bilan bog'laning. Bizning kompaniyamiz turli xil moslashtirilgan ignalar, tibbiy ignalar, ponksiyon ignalari, teri osti ignalari, biopsiya ignalari, vaktsina ignalari, in'ektsiya ignalari, shprits ignalari, veterinariya ignalari, qalam uchi ignalari, tuxum olish ignalari, orqa miya ignalari va boshqalarni ishlab chiqarishi mumkin. Agar sizga moslashtirilgan kerak bo'lsa. igna mahsulotlari, iltimos biz bilan bog'laning. Sizning so'rovingizni kutamiz! Zavodimizda ishlab chiqarilayotgan mahsulotlar sifati sizni albatta qoniqtiradi!
Agar kerak boʻlsa, biz bilan bogʻlaning: zhang@sz-manners.com








